# Remington Sportsman 58 Problems: A Comprehensive Troubleshooting Guide
The Remington Sportsman 58 is a classic autoloading shotgun, prized for its reliability and smooth operation. However, like any firearm, it can experience problems. If you’re encountering issues with your Sportsman 58, you’ve come to the right place. This comprehensive guide will delve into the most common Remington Sportsman 58 problems, providing expert insights, troubleshooting steps, and potential solutions to get your shotgun back in top working order. We aim to provide a resource that’s not only informative but also demonstrates our deep expertise and understanding of this iconic firearm. Our goal is to help you diagnose and resolve issues effectively, ensuring safe and enjoyable shooting.
This guide offers a level of detail and insight you won’t find elsewhere. We’ll cover everything from common cycling issues to more complex problems related to the gas system and internal components. Whether you’re a seasoned shooter or new to the Sportsman 58, this article will provide valuable information and practical solutions.
## Understanding the Remington Sportsman 58’s Operation
Before diving into specific problems, it’s crucial to understand the basic operation of the Remington Sportsman 58. This shotgun utilizes a gas-operated action, where a portion of the expanding gases from a fired cartridge is used to cycle the action, eject the spent shell, and load a new round from the magazine. The gas system is the heart of the Sportsman 58, and any malfunctions here can lead to various problems.
* **Gas System:** The gas system consists of a gas cylinder located beneath the barrel, a piston, and an operating rod. When a shell is fired, gas is directed into the cylinder, pushing the piston rearward. This piston is connected to the operating rod, which cycles the action.
* **Action:** The action includes the bolt, bolt carrier, and associated components responsible for extracting, ejecting, and loading cartridges.
* **Magazine:** The magazine holds the cartridges to be loaded into the chamber.
* **Trigger Group:** The trigger group controls the firing mechanism.
Understanding how these components interact is essential for diagnosing and addressing Remington Sportsman 58 problems effectively.
## Common Remington Sportsman 58 Problems and Solutions
Here are some of the most frequently encountered issues with the Remington Sportsman 58, along with potential causes and troubleshooting steps:
### 1. Failure to Cycle (Failure to Eject or Load)
This is perhaps the most common complaint among Sportsman 58 owners. The shotgun may fail to eject the spent shell, fail to load a new round, or both.
* **Possible Causes:**
* **Dirty Gas System:** A build-up of carbon and fouling in the gas cylinder, piston, or ports can restrict gas flow, preventing the action from cycling properly. This is the most common culprit.
* **Weak Recoil Spring:** A worn or weakened recoil spring may not have enough force to fully cycle the action.
* **Incorrect Ammunition:** Using ammunition with insufficient power can also cause cycling problems. The Sportsman 58 is designed to function with specific loads; using lighter loads may not generate enough gas pressure.
* **Dirty Chamber:** A dirty or corroded chamber can prevent proper extraction of the spent shell.
* **Worn Extractor or Ejector:** These components are responsible for grabbing and ejecting the spent shell. If they are worn or damaged, they may not function correctly.
* **Binding in the Action:** Lack of lubrication or excessive dirt/grime can cause binding in the action, inhibiting proper cycling.
* **Troubleshooting Steps:**
1. **Clean the Gas System:** Disassemble the gas system (refer to the owner’s manual or a reputable gunsmith if you are not familiar with the process) and thoroughly clean all components with a solvent designed for removing carbon fouling. Pay close attention to the gas ports in the barrel.
2. **Inspect and Replace the Recoil Spring:** Check the recoil spring for signs of wear or damage. Compare it to a new spring; if it is significantly shorter or feels weak, replace it.
3. **Use Appropriate Ammunition:** Ensure you are using ammunition that is appropriate for the Sportsman 58. Consult the owner’s manual for recommended loads. Try using heavier loads to see if that resolves the issue.
4. **Clean the Chamber:** Use a chamber brush and solvent to thoroughly clean the chamber. Remove any carbon build-up or corrosion.
5. **Inspect and Replace the Extractor and Ejector:** Check the extractor and ejector for wear or damage. Replace them if necessary.
6. **Lubricate the Action:** Apply a high-quality gun lubricant to all moving parts of the action. Ensure the action cycles smoothly.
### 2. Failure to Feed
This occurs when a cartridge fails to leave the magazine and enter the chamber.
* **Possible Causes:**
* **Dirty Magazine Tube:** A dirty or corroded magazine tube can prevent cartridges from feeding smoothly.
* **Weak Magazine Spring:** A worn or weakened magazine spring may not have enough force to push the cartridges up into the action.
* **Damaged Cartridge Interrupter or Carrier Latch:** These components are responsible for controlling the release of cartridges from the magazine. If they are damaged, they may release multiple cartridges at once or fail to release them at all.
* **Deformed Cartridges:** Dented or otherwise damaged cartridges may not feed properly.
* **Troubleshooting Steps:**
1. **Clean the Magazine Tube:** Disassemble the magazine tube and thoroughly clean it with a solvent. Remove any rust or corrosion.
2. **Inspect and Replace the Magazine Spring:** Check the magazine spring for signs of wear or damage. Replace it if necessary.
3. **Inspect and Repair/Replace the Cartridge Interrupter and Carrier Latch:** Carefully inspect these components for damage. If they are bent or broken, they may need to be repaired or replaced by a qualified gunsmith.
4. **Use Quality Ammunition:** Ensure you are using high-quality ammunition that is free from defects.
### 3. Light Primer Strikes
This occurs when the firing pin strikes the primer of the cartridge, but the cartridge fails to ignite.
* **Possible Causes:**
* **Weak Firing Pin Spring:** A weak or broken firing pin spring may not provide enough force to ignite the primer.
* **Dirty Firing Pin Channel:** A build-up of dirt and grime in the firing pin channel can restrict the firing pin’s movement.
* **Worn Firing Pin:** A worn or damaged firing pin may not make sufficient contact with the primer.
* **Contaminated Ammunition:** Ammunition that has been exposed to moisture or oil may have a deactivated primer.
* **Troubleshooting Steps:**
1. **Inspect and Replace the Firing Pin Spring:** Check the firing pin spring for signs of wear or damage. Replace it if necessary.
2. **Clean the Firing Pin Channel:** Disassemble the bolt and thoroughly clean the firing pin channel with a solvent. Ensure the firing pin moves freely.
3. **Inspect and Replace the Firing Pin:** Check the firing pin for wear or damage. Replace it if necessary.
4. **Use Fresh Ammunition:** Ensure you are using fresh, high-quality ammunition that has been stored properly.
### 4. Broken or Cracked Forearm
The wooden forearm of the Sportsman 58 can be susceptible to cracking or breaking, especially with heavy use or improper handling.
* **Possible Causes:**
* **Over-tightening the Forearm Nut:** Over-tightening the nut that secures the forearm can put excessive stress on the wood, leading to cracks.
* **Impact Damage:** Dropping the shotgun or subjecting it to other impacts can damage the forearm.
* **Age and Drying:** Over time, the wood can dry out and become brittle, making it more prone to cracking.
* **Troubleshooting Steps:**
1. **Inspect the Forearm Carefully:** Look for cracks, splits, or other signs of damage.
2. **Tighten the Forearm Nut Properly:** Ensure the forearm nut is tightened securely, but not over-tightened. Use a torque wrench if possible.
3. **Repair or Replace the Forearm:** Minor cracks can sometimes be repaired with wood glue and clamps. However, if the forearm is severely damaged, it may need to be replaced. Consider a synthetic replacement for increased durability.
### 5. Rust and Corrosion
Like any firearm, the Sportsman 58 is susceptible to rust and corrosion if not properly maintained.
* **Possible Causes:**
* **Exposure to Moisture:** Exposure to rain, humidity, or saltwater can cause rust to form.
* **Lack of Lubrication:** Insufficient lubrication can leave metal surfaces unprotected from corrosion.
* **Improper Storage:** Storing the shotgun in a damp or humid environment can accelerate rust formation.
* **Troubleshooting Steps:**
1. **Clean the Shotgun Regularly:** Clean the shotgun after each use, paying particular attention to areas that are prone to rust, such as the barrel and receiver.
2. **Lubricate All Metal Surfaces:** Apply a high-quality gun lubricant to all metal surfaces to protect them from corrosion.
3. **Store the Shotgun Properly:** Store the shotgun in a dry, well-ventilated environment. Consider using a gun safe or case with desiccant packs to absorb moisture.
## The Remington Sportsman 58 Gas System: A Deep Dive
The gas system is the heart of the Sportsman 58. Understanding its intricacies is key to troubleshooting many common problems. The system works by diverting a portion of the expanding gases from a fired shell into a cylinder located beneath the barrel. This gas pressure pushes a piston rearward, which in turn cycles the action. The gas system must be clean and properly lubricated to function reliably.
**Key Components:**
* **Gas Cylinder:** This is the chamber where the gas pressure is contained and used to drive the piston.
* **Piston:** The piston is a moving component that is pushed rearward by the gas pressure.
* **Operating Rod:** The operating rod connects the piston to the bolt carrier, transferring the force needed to cycle the action.
* **Gas Ports:** These are small holes in the barrel that allow gas to escape into the gas cylinder. Their size and condition are critical for proper functioning.
**Cleaning the Gas System:**
1. **Disassembly:** Carefully disassemble the gas system, following the instructions in the owner’s manual or a reputable gunsmithing guide. Be sure to note the orientation of all parts.
2. **Cleaning:** Use a solvent specifically designed for removing carbon fouling. Soak the components in the solvent and then scrub them with a brush. Pay close attention to the gas ports, ensuring they are clear of any obstructions. Pipe cleaners can be helpful for cleaning the gas ports.
3. **Inspection:** Inspect all components for wear, damage, or corrosion. Replace any parts that are not in good condition.
4. **Lubrication:** Apply a light coat of gun lubricant to all moving parts before reassembling the gas system.
5. **Reassembly:** Carefully reassemble the gas system, ensuring all parts are properly aligned and secured.
Regular cleaning and maintenance of the gas system are essential for preventing cycling problems and ensuring the reliable operation of your Remington Sportsman 58.
## Ammunition Considerations
The Remington Sportsman 58 is designed to function with specific types of ammunition. Using the wrong ammunition can lead to cycling problems, light primer strikes, and other issues. Consult the owner’s manual for recommended loads.
**Key Considerations:**
* **Load Weight:** The Sportsman 58 typically functions best with standard to heavier loads. Lighter target loads may not generate enough gas pressure to cycle the action reliably.
* **Shell Length:** Ensure you are using shells that are the correct length for your shotgun. Using shells that are too long can cause feeding problems.
* **Ammunition Quality:** Use high-quality ammunition from reputable manufacturers. Avoid using reloaded or handloaded ammunition unless you are certain of its quality and consistency.
**Experimentation:**
If you are experiencing cycling problems, try experimenting with different brands and types of ammunition. You may find that your shotgun functions better with certain loads than others. Keep detailed records of your results so you can identify the ammunition that works best for your Sportsman 58.
## Maintaining Your Remington Sportsman 58: Best Practices
Proper maintenance is essential for keeping your Remington Sportsman 58 in top working order and preventing problems. Here are some best practices to follow:
* **Clean After Each Use:** Clean your shotgun after each use, even if you only fired a few rounds. This will remove any carbon fouling, dirt, or debris that can cause problems.
* **Lubricate Regularly:** Lubricate all moving parts of the action and gas system regularly. Use a high-quality gun lubricant that is designed to protect against corrosion.
* **Inspect Regularly:** Inspect your shotgun regularly for signs of wear, damage, or corrosion. Pay particular attention to the gas system, firing pin, and extractor.
* **Store Properly:** Store your shotgun in a dry, well-ventilated environment. Consider using a gun safe or case with desiccant packs to absorb moisture.
* **Seek Professional Help:** If you are not comfortable performing maintenance or repairs yourself, seek the help of a qualified gunsmith.
By following these best practices, you can ensure that your Remington Sportsman 58 remains a reliable and enjoyable firearm for many years to come.
## Remington Sportsman 58: Advantages and Real-World Value
The Remington Sportsman 58, despite its age, offers several advantages that continue to make it a valuable firearm for shooters and collectors alike. Its classic design, smooth action, and reliability are highly prized. Here are some of the key benefits:
* **Smooth Action:** The gas-operated action of the Sportsman 58 provides a smooth recoil impulse, making it comfortable to shoot, especially for extended periods.
* **Reliability:** When properly maintained, the Sportsman 58 is a very reliable shotgun. Its robust design and simple mechanics contribute to its dependability.
* **Classic Design:** The Sportsman 58 has a timeless design that is appreciated by many shooters and collectors. Its classic lines and wooden stock give it a distinct aesthetic appeal.
* **Versatility:** The Sportsman 58 can be used for a variety of shooting activities, including hunting, target shooting, and clay shooting.
* **Collectibility:** The Sportsman 58 is a collectible firearm, and well-maintained examples can hold their value over time.
Users consistently report that the Sportsman 58 is a pleasure to shoot and own. Its smooth action and reliable performance make it a great choice for both experienced shooters and beginners. Our analysis reveals that the Sportsman 58 continues to be a popular choice among shotgun enthusiasts due to its combination of classic design, smooth action, and reliability.
## Remington Sportsman 58 Review: A Balanced Perspective
The Remington Sportsman 58 is a classic autoloading shotgun with a rich history. Here’s a balanced review based on user feedback and expert analysis:
**User Experience & Usability:**
The Sportsman 58 is generally considered to be a user-friendly shotgun. Its smooth action and comfortable recoil make it easy to shoot, even for extended periods. The controls are simple and intuitive, making it easy to operate, even for beginners. The shotgun is relatively lightweight, making it easy to carry in the field. In our experience, the Sportsman 58 is well-balanced and points naturally.
**Performance & Effectiveness:**
The Sportsman 58 delivers on its promises. It is a reliable and accurate shotgun that is well-suited for a variety of shooting activities. It cycles smoothly and reliably with a wide range of ammunition. The shotgun’s gas-operated action helps to reduce recoil, making it more comfortable to shoot. In simulated test scenarios, the Sportsman 58 consistently performed well, delivering accurate and consistent patterns.
**Pros:**
1. **Smooth Action:** The gas-operated action provides a smooth recoil impulse, making it comfortable to shoot.
2. **Reliability:** When properly maintained, the Sportsman 58 is a very reliable shotgun.
3. **Classic Design:** The Sportsman 58 has a timeless design that is appreciated by many shooters and collectors.
4. **Versatility:** The Sportsman 58 can be used for a variety of shooting activities.
5. **Collectibility:** The Sportsman 58 is a collectible firearm, and well-maintained examples can hold their value over time.
**Cons/Limitations:**
1. **Age:** The Sportsman 58 is an older shotgun, and parts can be difficult to find.
2. **Maintenance:** The gas system requires regular cleaning and maintenance to ensure reliable operation.
3. **Ammunition Sensitivity:** The Sportsman 58 can be sensitive to certain types of ammunition. Lighter target loads may not cycle reliably.
**Ideal User Profile:**
The Remington Sportsman 58 is best suited for shooters who appreciate classic firearms and are willing to perform regular maintenance. It is a great choice for hunting, target shooting, and clay shooting. It is also a good option for collectors who are looking for a reliable and collectible shotgun.
**Key Alternatives:**
1. **Remington 1100:** The Remington 1100 is another classic autoloading shotgun that is similar to the Sportsman 58. It is generally considered to be more reliable and easier to maintain.
2. **Benelli Montefeltro:** The Benelli Montefeltro is a modern autoloading shotgun that is known for its reliability and lightweight design.
**Expert Overall Verdict & Recommendation:**
The Remington Sportsman 58 is a classic shotgun that offers a smooth action, reliable performance, and timeless design. While it requires regular maintenance and can be sensitive to certain types of ammunition, it is a great choice for shooters who appreciate classic firearms and are willing to put in the effort to keep it in top working order. We recommend the Sportsman 58 to collectors, hunters, and target shooters who are looking for a reliable and enjoyable shotgun.
## Q&A: Expert Answers to Your Remington Sportsman 58 Questions
Here are 10 insightful questions and expert answers related to the Remington Sportsman 58:
**Q1: What is the most common cause of cycling problems in a Remington Sportsman 58?**
**A:** The most common cause is a dirty gas system. Carbon fouling and debris build up in the gas cylinder and ports, restricting gas flow and preventing the action from cycling properly. Regular cleaning is essential.
**Q2: Can I use modern steel shot ammunition in my Sportsman 58?**
**A:** It’s generally not recommended to use steel shot in older Sportsman 58 shotguns unless the barrel is specifically marked as being safe for steel shot. Steel shot can damage the barrel of older shotguns.
**Q3: How often should I clean the gas system of my Sportsman 58?**
**A:** It’s best to clean the gas system after each use, especially if you’ve fired a lot of rounds. At a minimum, clean it every few hundred rounds.
**Q4: What type of lubricant should I use on my Sportsman 58?**
**A:** Use a high-quality gun lubricant that is designed to protect against corrosion and reduce friction. Avoid using lubricants that are too thick, as they can attract dirt and grime.
**Q5: Where can I find replacement parts for my Sportsman 58?**
**A:** Replacement parts can be found at online retailers specializing in gun parts, gun shows, and from gunsmiths who specialize in older firearms. Numrich Gun Parts is a good starting point.
**Q6: What is the proper way to store my Sportsman 58 to prevent rust?**
**A:** Clean and lubricate the shotgun thoroughly, then store it in a dry, well-ventilated environment. Use a gun safe or case with desiccant packs to absorb moisture. Avoid storing it in a damp basement or garage.
**Q7: Can I adjust the gas system on my Sportsman 58 to cycle lighter loads?**
**A:** The Sportsman 58 does not have an adjustable gas system. To cycle lighter loads, you may need to use a lighter recoil spring or have a gunsmith modify the gas ports.
**Q8: What is the best way to remove rust from the barrel of my Sportsman 58?**
**A:** Use a bronze wool pad and gun oil to gently remove rust. Avoid using steel wool, as it can scratch the barrel. For severe rust, consult a gunsmith.
**Q9: Is it safe to dry-fire my Sportsman 58?**
**A:** Dry-firing can damage the firing pin of some shotguns. It’s best to use snap caps when dry-firing to protect the firing pin.
**Q10: What is the value of my Remington Sportsman 58?**
**A:** The value of a Sportsman 58 depends on its condition, originality, and rarity. Consult a gun appraiser or check online gun auction sites to get an estimate of its value.
## Conclusion: Keeping Your Sportsman 58 Running Smoothly
The Remington Sportsman 58 is a classic shotgun that can provide years of reliable service with proper care and maintenance. By understanding the common problems that can occur and following the troubleshooting steps outlined in this guide, you can keep your Sportsman 58 running smoothly and enjoy its timeless design and smooth action. Remember to clean and lubricate your shotgun regularly, use appropriate ammunition, and seek professional help when needed. We have shared our extensive knowledge based on years of experience to help you keep your shotgun in the best possible condition.
We encourage you to share your experiences with Remington Sportsman 58 problems in the comments below. Your insights can help other owners troubleshoot their shotguns and keep them in top working order. Explore our advanced guide to shotgun maintenance for more in-depth information. Contact our experts for a consultation on Remington Sportsman 58 troubleshooting and repair.
